The Not-So-Good, The Bad and The Ugly
- 30% of routine questions submitted via Webmail to top 20 banks were completely ignored
- 80% of routine questions emailed to info@bigbank.com at the top 20 banks were completely ignored
- only 5 of 91 financial institutions (5%) used an emailed autoresponse
- only 3 out of 91 financial institutions (3%) answered our email query about setting up an IRA
- only 7 of 131 queries (5%) were actually answered, and 2 of the 7 answers came by snail mail, one 19 days later
- only 18 queries of 131 (14%) received any kind of response (including autoresponses) within 24 hours
- from the better-late-than-never department, Washington Mutual had the slowest response with a mailed packet 19 days after our Webmail inquiry; but it was postmarked 2 days before runner-up Citicorp’s phone call on day 17
Source: Online Banking Report 12/99; tests conducted 10/99 and 11/99
No wonder consumers aren’t flocking to online banking; if you can’t respond to basic email questions, will your customers trust you with a $2,000 funds transfer? Here’s a simple fix that would put you ahead of 86 of the 91 financial institutions tested: program your server to deliver an autoresponse to any email referring users to the proper email address or Web-based form. How the Tests were Conducted
OBR research manager, Margaret Quinn, conducted the test during Oct. and Nov. 1999. Using a MSN dial-up account, she anonymously sent 131 Webmail or email* inquiries to 91 U.S. financial institutions. The test results can not be used to make valid statistical projections. Sample sizes were too small, and we purposely avoided following the instructions on the
bank’s Web site (except as noted). We were merely trying to illustrate our point, that most financial institutions are not putting enough thought and resources into the critical area of email support.
Email Test Flights
|
Type of Survey |
Product |
Page |
| 1. Top 20 banks: Webmail |
Checking |
14 |
| 2. Top 20 banks: email |
CDs |
15 |
| 3. Top 20 banks: email |
IRAs* |
16 |
| 4. Top 100 banks: email |
IRAs* |
17 |
| 5. Banks outside top 100: email |
IRAs* |
18 |
| 6. Credit Unions |
IRAs* |
19 |
Source: Online Banking Report, tests conducted 10/99 and 11/99
*IRA (individual retirement account) is a deposit/savings account that receives special tax treatment in the U.S.; we used it as our test subject because it is somewhat out of the ordinary.
*Except for survey #1 using Webmail, the test procedure was to send email to generic addresses, info@(bank).com and customerservice@ (bank).com; if those emails bounced (were returned as undeliverable), the bank failed the test. However, after a bounced email we did what many users would do, we went to the bank’s Web and followed instructions on contacting customer service. Results of those Web inquiries are listed but are not included in results.
Top Performers in Each Flight
Source: Online Banking Report, 12/99; tests conducted in Oct. and Nov. 1999
*Our researcher had an account at U.S. Bank, so the response time is not necessarily comparable with other banks surveyed.
Top-Line Results from Each Survey
|
Who Contacted |
Question/Date |
All Responses |
Response Rates |
Response Times |
| Survey #1 Top 20 retail banks contacted via Web site form/ instructions |
“I am relocating to (your city) soon and
would like checking account information including pricing.” Sent: 10/8 to 10/11/99 Friday through Monday (holiday weekend) |
1. Sun Trust, 9.5 hours 2. U. S. Bank, 11 hours (A) 3. National City, 12.75 hours 4. Bank of NY, 13.5 hours 5. Key Bank, 16.75 hours 6. Bank Boston, 22.5 hours (A) 7. Bank of America, 28 hours 8. Wells Fargo, 51 hours 9. Firstar, 61 hours 10. Chase, 80 hours 11. Fleet, 96 hours 12. Wachovia, 120 hrs. by mail (A) 13. Citicorp, 408 hrs. (17 days) (A) 14. Washington Mutual, 456 hrs. (19 days) by mail (A) |
n = 20 Yes with answer 5 (25%) Yes w/o answer 9 (45%) Any response 14 (70%) No 6 (30%) |
n=14 24 or less 6 (43%) 24 to 48 1 (7%) 48 to 72 2 (14%) 72 to 96 2 (14%) 96+ 3 (21%) |
| Survey #2 Top 20 retail banks contacted via email to info@(bank)* |
“I would like current rates for 6 months
and for one year for a $10,000 CD.” Sent: Thursday, 11/4/99 |
1. PNC, 2 hours (A) link to rates 2. Fleet, 25 hours 3. Wachovia, 91 hours 4. SunTrust, 106 hours |
n = 20 Yes with answer 1 (5%) Yes w/o answer 3 (15%) Any response 4 (20%) No 16 (80% |
n = 4 24 or less 1 (25%) 24 to 48 1 (25%) 48 to 72 0 72 to 96 1 (25%) 96+ 1 (25%) |
| Survey #3 Top 20 retail banks contacted via email to info@(bank)* |
“I would like information for setting up
a SEP/IRA.” Sent: Monday, 11/8/99 |
1. Wachovia, 18 hours
2. SouthTrust, 21 hours 3. PNC, 23 hours 4. Fleet, 25 hours |
n = 20 Yes with answer 4 (20%) Yes w/o answer 0 (0%) Any response 4 (20%) No 16 (80%) |
n =4 24 or less 3 (75%) 24 to 48 1 (25%) 48 to 72 0 72 to 96 0 96+ 0 |
|
Survey #4
Random banks in top 100 but not in top 25 contacted via info@(bank)* |
“I would like information for setting up
a SEP/IRA.” Sent: Monday, 11/29/99 |
1. Dime Savings, 17 minutes 2. Pacific Century Financial, 3 hours 3. Harris Bank, 8 hours 4. Zions Bank, 73 hours |
n = 25 Yes with answer 0 (0%) Yes w/o answer 4 (16%) Any response 4 (16%) |
n = 4 24 or less 3 (75%) 24 to 48 0 48 to 72 0 72 to 96 1 (25%) 96+ 0 |
| Survey #5 Random small banks outside the top 100, contacted via info@(bank)* |
“I would like information for setting up
a SEP/IRA.” Sent: Monday, 11/29/99 |
1. NetBank, 18 hours (A- don’t offer
2. Independent National Bank, 3. First Federal of the South, |
n = 22 Yes with answer 1 (5%) Yes w/o answer 2 (9%) Any response 3 (14%) |
n = 3 24 or less 1 (33%) 24 to 48 1 (33%) 48 to 72 0 72 to 96 0 96+ 1 (33%) |
| Survey #6 Random credit unions contacted via info@(cu)* |
“I would like information for setting up
a SEP/IRA.” Sent: Monday, 11/29/99 |
1. Arkansas FCU, 16.5 hours | n = 24 Yes with answer 0 (0%) Yes w/o answer 1 (4%) Any response 1 |
n = 1 24 or less 1 (100%) |
| Total | n = 131 Yes with answer 7 (5%) Yes w/o answer 23 (18%) Any response 30 (23%) |
n = 30 24 or less 15 (50%) 24 to 48 4 (13%) 48 to 72 2 (7%) 72 to 96 4 (13%) 96+ 5 (17%) |
*If email to info@(bank) was returned as undeliverable, a second email was sent to customerservice@(bank); if that was also returned, the request was made at the Web site. (A) Indicates the question was answered in the response.
# 1: Top 20 Banks – Webmail for Checking Account Information*
| Name |
Home Page Contact Button? |
Response Time |
Comments |
| Bank of America www.bankofamerica.com |
Yes |
Immediate “thank you for
contacting us” with promise to contact in two business days. 28 hours: Email response with referral to the Web site to review account information. Signed by rep. |
|
| Bank of New York www.bankofny.com |
No (access via product pages) |
13.5 hours: Email response asking for postal address or that I call 800 number for faster service. Signed Telebank Sales & Service. | |
| Bank One www.bankone.com |
Yes |
no response | |
| BankBoston www.bankboston.com |
Yes |
22.5 hours: Email response with complete checking information attached. Signed by rep. | |
| Chase www.chase.com |
Yes |
80 hours: Email response with referral to the 24-hour sales center at 800 number. Signed by rep. | Site promised answer in 48 hours. |
| Citicorp www.citicorp.com |
Yes |
408 hours (17 days) after request: Personal phone call from sales rep to explain product options. | Well done; home page leads to contacts area organized by subject. |
| First Union www.firstunion.com |
Yes |
Immediate pop-up thank-you promising answer in 24 hours. | No other response. |
| Firstar |
Yes |
31 minutes: Email
autoresponse promised answer in 72 hours, encouraged use of
phone/fax for immediate answer. 61 hours: Personal email response saying brochures being mailed. Signed by rep. |
Brochures not received yet. |
| Fleet Financial Group www.fleet.com |
Yes |
96 hours: Email response suggesting the 800 number for the most complete information. | |
| KeyCorp www.keybank.com |
Yes (not clear but present) |
16.75 hours: Email response with referral to the nearest Key Center. | |
| Mellon Bank www.mellon.com |
Yes (called Feedback) |
Immediate pop-up thank-you promising info “soon.” | No other information received. |
| National City www.national-city.com |
Yes |
12.75 hours: Email response with referral to sales 800 number. Signed by rep. | |
| PNC Bank www.pncbank.com |
Yes |
no response | |
| Republic Bank www.rnb.com |
Yes |
Immediate pop-up thank-you after request submitted. | No other response. |
| Southtrust www.southtrust.com |
Yes |
no response | Only contact information was phone number. Email to “info@” on Home Page has not received a response. |
| Sun Trust Bank www.suntrust.com |
Yes |
9.5 hours: Email response listed the states where the bank operates. Signed by rep. | |
| U. S. Bancorp www.usbank.com |
Yes |
11 hours: Response with complete answer to request. Signed by rep. | |
| Wachovia www.wachovia.com |
Yes |
Immediate pop-up
thank-you promising an answer within 3 business days. 5 days after request: Information was mailed within 48 hours of request. Signed cover letter from rep. |
|
| Washington Mutual www.washingtonmutual.com |
Yes |
Immediate autoresponse
promising info in 5-7 days. 456 hours (19 days) after request: Packet of account information with application to mail in (letter dated 3 days after request) was postmarked 15 days after request. |
|
| Wells Fargo www.wellsfargo.com |
No (access via Personal Accts) |
51 hours: Email response asking me to call Product Specialists at 800 number. |
*Question: “I am relocating to [your city] soon and would like checking information including pricing.”
Webmails submitted Oct. 8 through Oct. 11, 1999, a holiday weekend.
# 2: Top 20 Banks – Email for CD Rates*
| Name |
Type* |
Response time |
Comments |
| Bank of America www.bankofamerica.com |
|
no response | |
| Bank of New York www.bankofny.com |
|
no response | |
| Bank One www.bankone.com |
|
no response | |
| BankBoston www.bankboston.com |
|
no response | |
| Chase www.chase.com |
Web |
23.5 hours: Email response with detailed rate information for that day and referral to 24-hour Sales Center 800 number because rates are subject to change. Signed with a rep’s name. | info@chase.com not operational, inquired via Web |
| Citicorp www.citicorp.com |
|
no response | |
| First Union www.firstunion.com |
|
no response | |
| Firstar |
|
no response | |
| Fleet Financial Group www.fleet.com |
|
25 hours: Email response with referral to 800 number for Product Specialist assistance. Did not answer the question. | |
| KeyCorp www.keybank.com |
|
no response | |
| Mellon Bank www.mellon.com |
|
no response | |
| National City www.national-city.com |
|
no response | |
| PNC Bank www.pncbank.com |
|
2 hours: Email response with link to the Web location for rates. Signed with rep’s name. | email to service1@pncbank.com |
| Republic Bank www.rnb.com |
|
no response | |
| Southtrust www.southtrust.com |
|
no response | |
| Sun Trust Bank www.suntrust.com |
|
106 hours: Email referral to 800 number since rates varied by city. Signed by rep. | |
| U. S. Bancorp www.usbank.com |
|
no response | |
| Wachovia www.wachovia.com |
|
91 hours: Email referral to 800 number because rates subject to change; apologized for the inconvenience. Also provided email address and phone number for online banking. Signed by a rep. | |
| Washington Mutual www.washingtonmutual.com |
|
no response | |
| Wells Fargo www.wellsfargo.com |
Web |
23 hours: Email response with requested rates. | info@wellsfargo.com not operational, inquired via Web |
*If email to info@(bank) was returned as undeliverable, a second email was sent to customerservice@(bank); if that was also returned, the request was made at the Web site. (A) Indicates the question was answered in the response.
Question: “I would like the current rates for 6 months and for one year for a $10,000 CD.”
Date sent: Thursday, Nov. 4, 1999
# 3: Top 20 Banks – Email for SEP/IRA Information*
| Name |
Type* |
Response time |
Comments |
| Bank of America www.bankofamerica.com |
|
no response | |
| Bank of New York www.bankofny.com |
|
no response | |
| Bank One www.bankone.com |
|
no response | |
| BankBoston www.bankboston.com |
|
no response | |
| Chase www.chase.com |
Web |
65 hours: Email referral to Retirement Investment Center phone number with hours. Signed by rep. | info@chase.com not operational, inquired via Web |
| Citicorp www.citicorp.com |
|
no response | |
| First Union www.firstunion.com |
|
no response | |
| Firstar www.firstar.com |
|
no response | |
| Fleet Financial Group www.fleet.com |
|
25 hours: Canned response email “forwarded your query to the appropriate Fleet department.” | No further response. |
| KeyCorp www.keybank.com |
|
no response | |
| Mellon Bank www.mellon.com |
|
no response | |
| National City www.national-city.com |
|
no response | |
| PNC Bank www.pncbank.com |
|
23 hours: Email response referred to the IRA department 800 number. Signed by rep. | Sent to service1@pncbank.com |
| Republic Bank www.rnb.com |
|
no response | |
| Southtrust www.southtrust.com |
|
21 hours: Email response with 800 number for IRA department. Signed by a rep. | |
| Sun Trust Bank www.suntrust.com |
|
no response | |
| U. S. Bancorp www.usbank.com |
|
no response | |
| Wachovia www.wachovia.com |
|
18 hours: Email response with referral to Investment Department 800 number. | |
| Washington Mutual www.washingtonmutual.com |
|
no response | |
| Wells Fargo www.wellsfargo.com |
Web |
no response | info@wellsfargo.com not operational, inquired via Web |
*If email to info@(bank) was returned as undeliverable, a second email was sent to customerservice@(bank); if that was also returned, the request was made at the Web site. (A) Indicates the question was answered in the response.
Question: “I would like information for setting up a SEP/IRA.”
Date sent: Monday, Nov. 8, 1999
# 4: Random 25 of Top 100 Banks (excluding top 20) – Email for SEP/IRA Account Information*
|
Name |
Type* |
Response/Time |
| Bank United www.bankunited.com |
|
no response |
| CCB Financial www.ccbonline.com |
|
no response |
| Commercial Federal www.comfedbank.com |
|
no response |
| Compass Bank www.compassweb.com |
|
no response |
| Dime Savings Bank www.dime.com |
|
Immediate pop-up
thank-you promising info “shortly”. 9 minutes: email confirmation of receipt. 17 minutes: Email thank-you “forwarding request to Investor Relations” (oops?). Listed email address and 800 number for Online Banking, signed by rep. |
| Fifth Third Bancorp www.53.com |
|
no response |
| First Security Bank www.firstsecuritybank.com |
|
no response |
| First Tennessee www.ftb.com |
|
no response |
| Greenpoint Bank www.greenpoint.com |
|
no response |
| Harris Bank www.harrisbank.com |
|
8 hours: Email response forwarding my email to an Investor’s Direct representative and listing the 800 number for that department. Signed by a rep. |
| Hibernia Bank www.hiberniabank.com |
|
no response |
| HSBC www.hsbc.com |
Web |
Immediate response
forwarding inquiry to Sales Department.
15 minutes: Email promising response in 48 hours. 6 hours: Response from Sales asking for a phone number and convenient time to call. Signed by a rep. |
| LaSalle National www.lasallebanks.com |
|
no response |
| Michigan National www.michigannational.com |
|
no response |
| North Fork Bancorporation www.northforkbank.com |
|
no response |
| Northern Trust www.ntrs.com |
Web |
Immediate pop-up promising that someone would contact me “shortly”. No further response. |
| Old Kent Financial www.oldkent.com |
Web & email |
Web site information request failed
twice after completely filling out form; returned message:
“!!Nothing To Do: Nothing given to process!!”.
No response to email to info@oldkent.com . |
| Pacific Century Financial |
|
3 hours: Email forwarded
to Investment department
wealth@boh.com . Signed by rep, included all possible 800
numbers and sites.
170 hours: Email from Investment Consultant with a phone number to call. Signed by rep. |
| People’s Bank www.peoples.com |
|
no response |
| Sanwa Bank California www.sanwabank.com |
|
no response |
| Summit Bank www.summitbank.com |
Web |
41 hours: Email response describing the requirements for a SEP/IRA. Note listed the states in which the Web site products are available. Listed the email address and 800 # for further help from the Call Center. Memo from rep. |
| TCF Financial www.firstsecurity.com |
|
no response |
| Union Bank www.uboc.com |
Web |
Immediate pop-up. 16 minutes: Email acknowledgment of note with response to follow, listed bank links. 81 hours: Email response with Retirement Plan Center 800 number, the Union Direct Banking 800 number, and a listing of high probability links at their Web site. Signed “Union Direct Banking.” |
| Union Planters www.upb.com |
|
no response |
| Zions Bancorp www.zionsbank.com |
|
73 hours: Email asked that I call an 800 number and speak to a new-accounts person at a local branch. |
Source: Online Banking Report, 12/99
*If email to info@(bank) was returned as undeliverable, a second email
was sent to customerservice@(bank); if that was also returned, the request
was made at the Web site. (A) Indicates the question was answered in the
response.
Question: “I would like information for setting up a SEP/IRA.” Date: Monday,
Nov. 29, 1999
|
Name** |
Type |
Response/Time |
| 1st Source Bank www.1stsource.com |
|
no response |
| Alpine Bank www.alpinebank.com |
Web |
Immediate thank you. 190.25 hours: request for mailing address to send materials. Signed by rep. |
| Bank of Bentonville www.bankofbentonville.com |
|
no response |
| Bank of Versailles www.bankov.com |
|
no response |
| Citizen’s Bank USA www.citizensbankusa.com |
|
no response |
| Dollar Bank www.dollarbank.com |
|
no response |
| Eva Bank www.evabank.com |
|
no response |
| Farmers State Bank www.farmersstatebanksd.com |
|
no response |
| First Federal of the South www.southfirst.com |
|
166.5 hours, email referring me to the Pension and Benefit Trust Co. 800 number. Signed by a rep. |
| First National Bank of Kearney www.fnbkearney.com |
|
no response |
| Hale County State Bank www.hcsb.com |
Web |
64 hours: Email with current rates and reference to 800 number. Signed by a rep. |
| Independent National Bank www.inatbank.com |
|
42.5 hours: Email response asking if there was a specific question regarding IRAs. Signed by a rep. |
| Kentucky National Bank www.kentuckynational.com |
|
no response |
| M and T Bank www.mandtbank.com |
|
no response |
| NetBank www.netbank.com |
|
18 hours: Email response, do not offer product. Signed by a rep. |
| Pavilion Bank www.pavilionbank.com |
|
no response |
| Riggs Bank www.riggsbank.com |
Web |
408 hours (17 days): Email response requesting phone number so Customer Care Specialist could call. Not signed. Also received three emails directed to other customers, including their names, but no acct. info. |
| Security State Bank www.security-state-bank.com |
|
no response |
| Telebank www.telebankonline.com |
|
no response |
| United Bank www.accessunited.com |
|
no response |
| Vista Bank www.vistabank.com |
Web |
no response |
| Wilson Bank www.wilsonbank.com |
|
no response |
*If email to info@(bank) was returned as undeliverable, a second email was sent to customerservice@(bank); if that was also returned, the request was made at the Web site. (A) Indicates the question was answered in the response.
**Community Banks were chosen at random from the database of True Net Banks posted on OBR’s Web.
Question: “I would like information for setting up a SEP/IRA.” Date: Monday, Nov. 29, 1999
# 6: Credit Unions – Email for SEP/IRA Account Information*
| Name | Type* | Response time | Comments |
| America’s First FCU www.amfirst.org |
no response | ||
| Arkansas Federal CU www.afcu.org |
16.5 hours: Email asking that I call Arkansas number to discuss IRAs. Signed by a rep. | ||
| Bestsource CU www.bestsourcecu.org |
no response | ||
| Cambrian CU www.cambrian.mb.ca |
no response | ||
| Capital CU www.ccutx.org |
no response | ||
| Commonwealth CU www.commonwealthcu.org |
no response | ||
| Decibel CU www.decibelcu.org |
no response | ||
| Educators CU www.edcu.org |
no response | ||
| First Community CU www.fccu.org |
no response | ||
| General Council CU www.gccu.ag.org |
no response | ||
| Heartland CU www.heartlandcu.org |
no response | info@ email returned; customerservice@ went through. | |
| Island Federal CU www.islandfcu.org |
no response | ||
| Kraft Food FCU www.kffcu.org |
no response | ||
| Landmark CU www.landmarkcu.org |
no response | ||
| March Community CU www.marchccu.org |
no response | ||
| Mutual CU www.mutualcu.org |
no response | ||
| Orange County FCU www.ocfcu.org |
no response | ||
| Pentagon Federal CU www.penfed.org |
no response | ||
| Philips FCU www.philipscu.org |
no response | ||
| Regional Federal CU www.regionalfcu.org |
no response | ||
| San Diego County CU www.sdccu.org |
no response | ||
| Southern Security FCU www.southernsecurity.org |
no response | ||
| Suffolk Federal CU www.suffolkfcu.org |
no response | ||
| Western Federal CU www.western.org |
no response |
*If email to info@(bank) was returned as undeliverable, a second email was sent to customerservice@(bank); if that was also returned, the request was made at the Web site. Our email didn’t include any info. that would have allowed the credit union to determine if we were a member or eligible for membership.
Question: “I would like information for setting up a SEP/IRA.”
Date: Monday, Nov. 29, 1999
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