Table 1
Launch Monitor
Number of Net-only brands launched by year
|
Year |
Number* |
Cumulative |
| 2000 YTD |
11 |
35 |
| 1999 |
17 |
24 |
| 1998 |
3 |
7 |
| 1997 |
1 |
4 |
| 1996 |
2 |
3 |
| 1995 |
1 |
1 |
| Total Launched |
35 |
|
| Merged/Shuttered |
1 (citi f/i) |
|
| Active |
34 |
|
| Announced** |
14 |
|
| Active + Announced |
48 |
|
Source: Online Banking Report, 8/00
**publicly announced or acknowledged to OBR, see Table 4
The summer of 2000 saw a half-dozen launches of Net-only bank brands as banks hurried to get out before the fall “checking account season.” Although we haven’t looked at all the companies in depth, DeepGreenBank had the one of the most interesting products earning our third Best of the Web 2000.
There were also a number of notable developments at existing Net-only banks. Refer to Table 3 for a complete list of all launched Net-only banks and Table 4 for those still in formation
- X.com’s PayPal service launched an important new
feature, guaranteed payments to verified merchants; the company also blasted
through the 3 million user mark and increased monthly unique users to more
than 6 million (see
Table 2, upper right) - WingspanBank told customers they could expect to soon be making deposits at any of 24,000 ATMs nationwide
- National Interbank, and yet-to-be launched Juniper Financial announced deposit-taking agreements with Mail Boxes Etc.
NextCard pulled ahead of X.com in their race to be the most highly trafficked financial services provider. Each have nearly twice as much traffic as the other ten combined. Total traffic increased 12% in July and 24% in June. Only NetBank, eTradeBank, and OneCore showed month-over-month declines in July (see Table 2, upper right).
Table 2
Web Traffic at Net-Only Banks
unique users1 by month
| Bank |
July 00 |
June 00 |
% Chg |
May 00 |
| 1. NextCard |
7,610 |
6,917 |
10% |
4,512 |
| 2. X.com2 |
6,136 |
5,282 |
16% |
4,968 |
| 3. CompuBank |
984 |
989 |
0% |
646 |
| 4. NetBank |
497 |
641 |
(22%) |
733 |
| 5. BankDirect |
466 |
168 |
180% |
135 |
| 6. WingspanBank |
320 |
294 |
9% |
285 |
| 7. eTradeBank |
261 |
333 |
(22%) |
349 |
| 8. SFNB |
196 |
n.m. |
n.m. |
165 |
| 9. FirstIB |
179 |
144 |
24% |
n.m. |
| 10. USABancshares |
135 |
101 |
34% |
198 |
| 11. GEFN |
101 |
n.m. |
n.m. |
n.m. |
| 12. OneCore |
86 |
262 |
(67%) |
187 |
| Total3 |
16,971 |
15,131 |
14% |
12,178 |
| % change vs. last mo. |
12% |
24% |
n/a |
7.8% |
Source: PC Data Online www.pcdataonline.com , 8/29/00
n.m. – not measured, only 12 had enough traffic to be measured by PC Data
1Unique users as measured by PC Data’s 100,000+ member panel
2Includes PayPal.com
3Includes some duplicate (non-unique) users across different companies
X.com released a clever new bank account verification scheme that replaces snail-mail verification. The company authenticates checking account ownership by sending two small payments of unspecified amounts (less than $1 each) to the users bank accounts. Users wait 2-3 days for the ACH deposits to post at the bank, then log into PayPal and enter the exact amount of each debit. Assuming the numbers match, the user is considered verified and can begin transferring money to and from the bank account via ACH (electronic transfer). To encourage verification, a $10,000 sweeps was launched.
Table 3
Status Reports on Publicly Launched Net-only Banks (alphabetic order)
Source: Online Banking Report from published reports and interviews, 8/00; Web traffic source: PC Data Online www.pcdataonline.com 8/00; unique users as measured by PC Data’s 100,000+ member panel
Table 4
Status Reports on Net-only Banks in Formation (alphabetic order)
Source: Online Banking Report from published reports and interviews, 8/00
Web traffic source: PC Data Online www.pcdataonline.com 8/00; unique users as measured by PC Data’s 100,000+ member panel
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