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Six New Net-Only Banks Debut this Summer

By Jim Bruene on August 7, 2000 5:05 PM

Table 1

Launch Monitor

Number of Net-only brands launched by year

Year

Number*

Cumulative

2000 YTD

11

35

1999

17

24

1998

3

7

1997

1

4

1996

2

3

1995

1

1

Total Launched

35

 

Merged/Shuttered

1 (citi f/i)

 

Active

34

 

Announced**

14

 

Active + Announced

48

 

Source: Online Banking Report, 8/00

 **publicly announced or acknowledged to OBR, see Table 4

The summer of 2000 saw a half-dozen launches of Net-only bank brands as banks hurried to get out before the fall “checking account season.” Although we haven’t looked at all the companies in depth, DeepGreenBank had the one of the most interesting products earning our third Best of the Web 2000.

There were also a number of notable developments at existing Net-only banks. Refer to Table 3 for a complete list of all launched Net-only banks and Table 4 for those still in formation

  • X.com’s PayPal service launched an important new feature, guaranteed payments to verified merchants; the company also blasted through the 3 million user mark and increased monthly unique users to more than 6 million (see
    Table 2, upper right)
  • WingspanBank told customers they could expect to soon be making deposits at any of 24,000 ATMs nationwide
  • National Interbank, and yet-to-be launched Juniper Financial announced deposit-taking agreements with Mail Boxes Etc.
Web Traffic

NextCard pulled ahead of X.com in their race to be the most highly trafficked financial services provider. Each have nearly twice as much traffic as the other ten combined. Total traffic increased 12% in July and 24% in June. Only NetBank, eTradeBank, and OneCore showed month-over-month declines in July (see Table 2, upper right).


Table 2

Web Traffic at Net-Only Banks

unique users1 by month

Bank

July 00

June 00

% Chg

May 00

1.    NextCard

7,610

6,917

10%

4,512

2.    X.com2

6,136

5,282

16%

4,968

3.    CompuBank

984

989

0%

646

4.    NetBank

497

641

(22%)

733

5.    BankDirect

466

168

180%

135

6.    WingspanBank

320

294

9%

285

7.    eTradeBank

261

333

(22%)

349

8.    SFNB

196

n.m.

n.m.

165

9.    FirstIB

179

144

24%

n.m.

10. USABancshares

135

101

34%

198

11. GEFN

101

n.m.

n.m.

n.m.

12. OneCore

86

262

(67%)

187

Total3

16,971

15,131

14%

12,178

% change vs. last mo.

12%

24%

n/a

7.8%

Source: PC Data Online www.pcdataonline.com , 8/29/00

n.m. – not measured, only 12 had enough traffic to be measured by PC Data

1Unique users as measured by PC Data’s 100,000+ member panel

2Includes PayPal.com

3Includes some duplicate (non-unique) users across different companies

X.com released a clever new bank account verification scheme that replaces snail-mail verification. The company authenticates checking account ownership by sending two small payments of unspecified amounts (less than $1 each) to the users bank accounts. Users wait 2-3 days for the ACH deposits to post at the bank, then log into PayPal and enter the exact amount of each debit. Assuming the numbers match, the user is considered verified and can begin transferring money to and from the bank account via ACH (electronic transfer). To encourage verification, a $10,000 sweeps was launched.


 

 

Table 3

Status Reports on Publicly Launched Net-only Banks (alphabetic order)




Source: Online Banking Report from published reports and interviews, 8/00; Web traffic source: PC Data Online  www.pcdataonline.com  8/00; unique users as measured by PC Data’s 100,000+ member panel

Table 4

Status Reports on Net-only Banks in Formation (alphabetic order)

Source: Online Banking Report from published reports and interviews, 8/00

Web traffic source: PC Data Online  www.pcdataonline.com  8/00; unique users as measured by PC Data’s 100,000+ member panel

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