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A History of Banking Innovations

By Jim Bruene on December 2, 2001 10:31 AM

Online Banking Report has covered Net banking for seven calendar years beginning with 1995. In that time, we’ve seen the industry go from a premium-priced niche service used by just 1 of out of every 300 households to a mostly free, mass-market offering used by 1 of every 5 households. Following is our updated list of the top 20 online banking innovations of all time. The single new entry for 2001 is #20, real-time balance transfers from NextCard.


 

01-dec-wells.jpg

#1: May 1995 marked the beginning of the Net banking era; the month Wells Fargo first posted statement data on the Web.

01-dec-nextcard.jpg

#20: The most recent addition to the top 20: NextCard’s real-time balance transfers with seamless linkage to credit bureau info1.


 

Top 20 Online Banking Innovations of All Time (North America)

Rank

Date

Innovation

1

May 1995

Wells Fargo is first in the world to offer Web statement access

2

Oct. 1995

Security First Network Bank launches first full-service Internet bank brand

3

June 1998

LendingTree launches first retail loan auction marketplace

4

Nov. 1999

PayPal launches first email payment system

5

July 2000

Citibank launches first bank-branded financial account aggregation service (screenshot right)

6

Mar. 1996

BayShore Trust (Canada) is first in the world with real-time online loan approvals

7

Dec. 1997

NextCard launches first credit card optimized for the Net

8

Mar. 1997

Bank of Montreal launches first real-time mortgage loan approval

9

Jan. 1997

Beneficial Finance is first in the U.S. with real-time mini-app loan approvals

10

Oct. 1998

CompuBank launches first Web-based interbank funds transfer system

11

July 1996

Britton & Koontz First National Bank launches first triggered email alert system

12

July 1997

E-Loan launches first major Net-only online mortgage brokerage (screenshot right)

13

Apr. 1998

OneCore launches first pure-play online bank optimized for small business

14

Aug. 2000

DeepGreen Bank launches first real-time approval, no-doc home equity loan (screenshot right)

15

Aug. 1997

PeopleFirst Finance pioneers blank-check auto lending

16

Aug. 1997

River City Bank adds personal finance functionality to its Web site

17

Dec. 1999

X.com is first with seamless integration of banking and value investing (indexed mutual funds)

18

Aug. 1997

QSpace introduces first online credit bureau report

19

Mar. 1996

AT&T is first credit card to offer cardholders specific online fraud protection

20

Feb. 2001

NextCard launches real-time balance transfer for existing cardholders1

Source: Online Banking Report, 12/01       1NextCard’s balance-transfer program is not currently available due to curtailed lending operations mandated by Federal regulators on Oct. 31


 

 

#5: Citibank

Citibank’s www.myciti.com  account aggregation site is Yodlee’s largest single customer with 486,000 registered users, approximately 25% of Yodlee’s entire registered user base of 2.0 million across 57 clients (as of Nov. 30, 2001).


 

 
 

#12: E-Loan

With a monthly pace of $300 million in closed loans (Nov. 2001), E-Loan achieved pro forma profitability and positive cash flow in Q3 2001, nine quarters earlier than projected in its 1999 IPO.


 

 
 

#14: DeepGreen Bank

Sporting a new look (as of early December) and a new first mortgage product cobranded with Homeside Lending, DeepGreen Bank continues to grow in volume and revenue. It began the year by taking 500 applications in January. By November, the bank was attracting 7,000 applications per month with about 30% resulting in closed loans.

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