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American Express Plum Card Uses "Scarcity Marketing"

By Jim Bruene on November 1, 2007 10:50 AM | Comments (3)

As a financial services junkie, I've long been a fan of American Express (see note 1). During the past 20 years, as credit cards increasingly became a commodity with no annual fees, loss-leader teaser rates, and look-alike marketing, AmEx has done a superb job maintaining a premium image and pricing. I keep my Gold Card in my travel bag and use it once every year or so when I don't want to expose the numbers of my business MasterCard. But I would never cancel it, despite the $75 annual fee, or I'd lose my "member since 1989" status. That, my friends, is what brand loyalty is all about.

The latest product designed for small businesses, those with "6- or 7-figure revenues," is the Plum Card. I learned about it in a 2/3-page full-color burgundy ad in yesterday's Wall Street Journal (Oct. 31, p. A11). An identical ad appears today (Nov. 1, p. A10). Its standard teaser fare tells readers that the "application releases in 5 days" (today, 4). The bottom of the ad contains a special URL, <PlumCard.com> where prospective customers can get more info. The card was originally announced at an INC 5000 event Sep. 7 (see coverage here).

After seeing the print ads, I and another 100,000 people headed to Google to see what was going on. Wisely, the company purchased not only the top spot on Google for "plum card," but also supported the print buy with an additional twist, "Who's getting a Plum Card? Initial release of 10,000 cards." The novelty of a new financial services product with limited availability, a technique AmEx has used for years with Platinum/Black, should attract click-throughs.   

The landing page (here) continues the theme of anticipation and exclusivity, with get this, a WAIT LIST, to be one of the first 10,000 to receive the card. A countdown timer in the upper right lets me know exactly how much time I have to wait, in this case 3 days, 11 hours and 6 minutes. If I'm not mistaken, that's Sunday night at midnight Eastern time.  

I'm on the wait list, so I'll let you know what I learn on Monday when I receive my application.

Plum Card pricing
There's no argument the marketing is first class, but what about the card itself? Is there anything that AmEx or anyone can do to distinguish themselves in the crowded field of business charge cards?

Time will tell, but it has a unique cash flow and discount plan that could be very appealing to business customers. Users that pay their bill within 10 days receive the industry standard "net less 2%" discount (see note 1). Alternatively, users can pay just 10% of the total due and defer the balance for two months interest free. At that time, the balance is due in full. There is no information in the terms and conditions about an annual fee, but I'd expect one.    

Notes:

  1. If my wife would have been willing to move to NYC, I'd have tried very hard to get a job there after completing my obligatory MBA. 
  2. The 2% discount applies on spending of $5,000 or more; otherwise, the net-10 discount is 1%.
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One of the staples of Web 2.0 is launching products using what 37 signals calls “The Hollywood Launch” or private beta invites. Hype and scarcity are well known promotional tactics, and hot web applications are creating buzz around their l... [Read More]

3 Comments

This is quite interesting. I own a small business myself with revenues that fit the bill for this card. I will have to go and check out what is on the offer. The business terms do appear to be a novel way of presenting a cash back (and it is immediate too)

I wonder what is Amex trying to achieve by limited release. Maybe it is just marketing. I hope they do not make this a very hard to get card unless there is some substance/benefits to go with the cachet

Good luck and let us know when you get the application if there are any more details you can share

Regards
Arohan
http://arohanvalue.blogspot.com

Scarcity can be a great motivational tool. AMEX is doing it great with this Plum card. CU's could take advantage of this to a greater extent, but it isn't being done. People love paying for their Costco membership annual. I can't think of any CU member I know that would pay a credit union membership fee every year!

How do you think the Plum card measures up against the Black card?

They just sent us a letter following up on their "scarcity" approach to this card. Check it out.

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