The browser was supposed to make web design simple, at least in terms of page layout. But it's always been tough to keep up with changing screen sizes, varying resolutions, and frustrating differences between browsers.

Liquid layouts that adjust automatically to the available screen real estate have been a huge help. But then along came the mobile browser, complicating everything both by their small size and by the two viewing modes, portrait and landscape. 

But it's not an insurmountable problem. Square is one financial company that's doing it right. It's website looks just as good on a 10-inch iPad2 screen as it does on a 24-inch monitor (see screenshot #1 to 4 below).

To make it work, copy and navigation options must be kept to a bare minimum. Square uses a catchy background image of its reader in use, then has an info box that "floats" depending on the screen size. It even works in portrait mode on the iPad (screenshot #4).

Of course, it's much easier to pull off for a one-product company like Square than for a commercial bank with dozens of business lines.

But even Square had to make compromises on its smartphone layout (see inset above). Instead of asking for contact info, the company simply instructs users to download one or both of its apps: Square or Card Case.

Relevance for Netbankers: We are about to see a flood of redesigned websites using new design and programming techniques (e.g. HTML5). Citibank was the first major U.S. bank to simplify its design. Discover just emailed users today with a sneak preview of its pared down design (screenshot #6). And it already had a relatively clean design (screenshot #5).

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1. Square homepage on 24-inch monitor

2. Square on 12-inch laptop

3. Square iPad landscape

4. Square iPad portrait

5. Discover homepage (current)

6. Discover new (coming soon)

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Note: We cover financial website and mobile design issues periodically in our Online Banking Report (subscription).

Like most, I've been amazed at how fast Zynga was able to build a 250+ million user base for its social games. But I'd never actually played one.

Until now. So make that 250 million and one users, because I couldn't resist checking up on Capital One's new product placement in three Zynga games (more on what players could do). The bank's Facebook page, which has grown to 2.3 million likes, has details on the promotions (screenshot 1).

Although, it appears I may have missed my chance to interact with the CapOne goat, Visigoth statute or a virtual branch (the promo only ran one week), there are still credit card ads and mystery gifts available, at least in Farmville, the only game I tested.

Capital One viral gift & banner ads
Capital One may have ended the in-game elements for now, but they still have a presence in the game. Starting Farmville for the first time, I was greeted by a number of social elements, one of which is sending a Capital One gift (screenshot 2). There is no indication of what the gift actually is. Maybe that's part of the fun, but it seems like a weakness to me. Am I sending someone a virtual goat or a solicitation for a CapOne card (mystery solved)? 

The company is also running banner ads within the game (screenshots 5 & 6). Clicking on them takes users to the usual Capital One pre-approval page within a separate browser window (screenshot 7). Once you land on the CapOne site there is no mention of Farmville.

Discover Card & Citibank bonus offers
Game players are encouraged to buy all kinds of virtual goods. They can earn virtual currency in a number of ways, including using real world cash to buy credits. But users can also earn currency by participating in sponsored activities.

Both Citi and Discover are offering users virtual cash to apply, and be approved, for a credit card. Discover is offering virtual currency worth about $75 and Citi is handing out about $50.

My take: With 250 million users, the large brands owe it to their shareholders to see if they can make hay in Farmville and any other popular virtual world. And I suspect there will be a positive ROI for the right mix of promotion/offer. I have no idea what the magic formula is, but you know the direct marketing wizards at CapOne, Citi and the others will figure it out sooner rather than later (note 1).

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1. Capital One Facebook page (27 Sep 2011)

2. Capital One "free gift" in Farmville (27 Sep 2011)

3. Choose friends you want to receive the gift

4. Before you send the gift, you have the opportunity to see what the notice looks like to the recipient, and you can add a personal note

5. When I got back to the game, there was a large Capital One banner
Note: Starbucks promotion in lower right

6. Another Capital One banner ad served while playing Farmville
Note: Bank of Internet ad on right

7. The banner ad in Farmville, led to Capital One's usual pre-qualification form

8. Discover Card and Citibank have powerful offers in the "earn cash" area.
Note: Discover offers 475 Farm Cash (worth about $75) for card approval, Citibank 300 (about $50). 

9. The first screen after choosing Discover's offer

10. Clicking Continue above leads to standard Discover Card app (in new browser window)

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Note: If you are interested in a fictional look at where the commercialization of Internet gaming is headed, I highly recommend Cory Doctorow's For the Win.

Although worth only $5 at most, Discover Card's month-long Double Cashback Bonus (on the first $500 spent) sure sounds impressive. And combined with the cute penguin visuals, it's an effective birthday greeting. And probably the first one you'll get since it's sent two weeks in advance of the first day of the month of your birthday.

Recipients must register to receive the bonus, a common technique to keep costs down. The card issuer continues to display dazzling graphics throughout and even sends a confirmation email (below). Great attention to detail.

It would be nice if you didn't have to do a full login to register. But for extra reward points, most users will put up with the hassle.

Grade = A-

Discover Card birthday email (18 Aug. 2011, 2 weeks in advance of the birthday month)

First landing page: Log in (link)

Second landing page: Register (link, must be logged in to your Discover account)

Confirmation screen

Confirmation email

A few months ago, American Express provided five free song downloads as incentive for its cardholders to make Amex the default card option within the iTunes store (previous post).

Today, I noticed Discover offering an eye-opening incentive to get their card listed as the default option for one-click purchases on Amazon.com:

A chance to win $1 million every time you pay

This offer is part of the year-long Discover Everyday Giveaway usage sweeps. 

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Discover Card's $1 million promotion on Amazon.com (12 Aug. 2011)
Note: A small ad first appeared in the upper-right part of the screen, this is what it looked like after I chose "Expand"

How it works (link)
Note: This screen presented when clicking on "Learn more" from above banner

We are approaching the 15-year anniversary of the first retail banking account alert. Britton & Koontz Bank was the first to offer them in the summer of 1996 (note 1). But alerts didn't become widely available until a few years later. 

Back then, you'd be lucky if you had three or four different alerts to choose from. And of course, there was no such thing as a mobile alert.

Today, banks and card issuers offer a dozen or more alert types capable of going to multiple email addresses, multiple mobile devices, or even to your land-line via voice message. Consumers are better served overall, but the wide range of options can be confusing.   

One solution is to use default selections. Users can select their preferred profile, and the bank establishes a set of recommended alerts. This profile selection could be made during online banking registration. For example:

• Normal alerts
• More alerts
• Less alerts

Another helpful practice is to show examples so users can visualize what they are signing up for. Discover Card uses this technique in its card-management area with popups that show both the email and text-message version of each alert type (see screenshot below).

Alerts are a vital part of online and mobile banking, so take time to educate users on the appropriate mix (note 2). It's also a great topic to cover in your blog or Twitter feed. 

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Discover allows users to review samples of each alert type (28 April 2011)

Notes:
1. Signet Bank was the first major to offer email account alerts. We covered it in OBR 22 (Feb 1997).
2. For more information on alerts and messaging, refer to this Online Banking Report published in 2003.

Getting customers to go paperless is not easy. That's why only 15% have enrolled even though more than three times that number pay the bill electronically. 

Discover Card is working to change that with a well-executed sweeps. The graphics are impressive (see below) and the dollar amount ($30,000) is enough to get your attention. But what I really like are the three benefits of going paperless listed at the bottom of the screen:

• View online statements 3-5 days earlier than paper
• Get an automatic email reminder 6-7 days before your payment is due
• Access and download up to 24 months of password-protected statements

Analysis
While this is a great effort (Grade = A), I think Discover would be better off dividing the prize pot into ongoing monthly prizes for anyone who is paperless. That reinforces the behavior over time.

Also, I'd add one more benefit to the three listed above:

• Go back to paper statements with a single click if you ever change your mind

Customers want control of their statements (and payments). So even if they agree to full automation, they need to understand that it's easy to reverse directions even if few will.

Discover Card interstitial (splash page) when logging in to an account (12 Feb 2011)

Landing page

Confirmation screen

Side note: On my relatively new account (started in December), Discover prompts me to complete my profile.

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Note: For more information and examples of login/logoff marketing, see our Online Banking Report: Selling Behind the Password (April 2009).  

After seeing The Social Network and reading yet another post about the ramifications of Facebook's ubiquity, I sent this out via Twitter last week:

Today, the "PayPal dial-tone" got louder with the launch of a handful of new initiatives at the company's second annual developer's conference in San Francisco (which drew 2,500):

• PayPal for Digital Goods: Two-click checkout for low-value digital goods eliminates the hassle of logging in
• PayPal Embedded Payments: Pay without leaving the merchant's app
• PayPal Apps: Allows companies to embed applications into the PayPal website: Finovate alums Credit Karma, Expensify, and Bill.com are participating
• PayPal Business Payments: Electronic payments (non-credit card) of any size for just $0.50 per transaction 
• PayPal Mobile enhancements:
  -- Express Checkout provides similar two-click process
  -- VeriFone integration
  -- v3.0 iPhone app

Unless you are a developer, most of those programs mean little to you other than it's obvious that PayPal is really pushing on the gas right now. But the banking alliances revealed today are quite interesting, assuming they make it to market:

• USAA announced it will use PayPal to power peer-to-peer payments in 2011 (blog entry).
• Discover Card announced a similar service, called Money Messenger (press release). No word on when it will roll out.

I'm sure there will be much speculation on whether these powered-by-PayPal services will disrupt payments, or even catch on for that matter. But it's clear that PayPal has made important new alliances in the banking world. The dial-tone appears to be catching on, even with the establishment.   

Update: More context on these announcements from Russ Jones, Glenbrook Partners, here.

Personalized card designs have been offered by Capital One and others for years. But I've yet to see the idea turned into a contest. Discover Card is running a promotion for the best design submitted through its microsite or Facebook page.

The winner will pocket $1000 and the design will be featured on the next Discover Card Student Card. There is also another $1000 split among five runner-up designs.

To enter the contest, users must log in at the Discover microsite using Facebook connect (see screenshot #2, below). After creating the design, users end up on a Facebook page where they can provide optional personal information (screenshot #3). 

The promotion is powered by the Graffiti Facebook app.

As you can see by my handiwork (inset), most card designs are pretty crude. But there are also some pretty creative entrants. There is only one design tool available, a brush you run with your mouse. The only variations are color, brushstroke width and opacity. No uploads are allowed, so you cannot add any fancy graphics created in other apps.

The contest ends tomorrow and so far there are nearly 5,000 entries. 

Bottom line: It's a drop-dead simple contest with excellent Facebook integration and a link to apply for Discover's Student Card. It's a great idea, with good execution, and the card issuer will end up with a cool new card design for a relatively small cost. Grade A+ 

Thanks to Payments News for the link.

1. Discover Card microsite (31 Dec. 2009)
Note: Homepage showing the 10-most recent entries with our lame effort in the lower-right.

2. Discover Card design creation page

3. Facebook optional personal info page

4. Designs appear on the Discover Facebook page under the Graffiti tab (link)
Note: Considering the crude input tool, some of the designs are amazing. As you can see, I will not be in the running for prize money. 

New products, services, and company news from Bank of America, Discover Financial, The Clearing House Payments Co., and more.

Continue reading "New Products, Services, and Company News from Bank of America, Discover Financial and others" »

Right around the corner is a world with neither cash nor payment cards. Contactless payments mechanisms—built into cell phones or even jewelry—are helping create this world, and the result will help change banking, thinks Theodore Iacobuzio, managing director of Tower Group’s executive research office.

The reality is that companies that once fed the banks’  payment networks—merchants, for instance—will be future competitors. But banks shouldn’t panic about this, any more than when, not so long ago, the Internet was supposed to be extinguishing banks. And banks won’t be disappearing now, either, thinks Iacobuzio: the anxiety over banking’s future, so prevalent in boardrooms around the country, is overdone.

Continue reading "Cash and Cards Are Both Endangered Species" »

The potential of cellphone-based mobile payments to eventually squeeze banks out of their central role in payments can already be seen in East Asia, says Andrei Hagiu, a principal at Market Platform Dynamics, and by ignoring it, American banks have nothing to lose but their business.

Hong Kong’s Octopus prepaid debit card (see inset) is one example: Issued by Hong Kong’s subway system and several other transportation companies—with no bank involved—Octopus cards drive about $2.2 billion in annual payments volume.

Continue reading "Mobile Payments: Japan Leads the Pack" »

Discover Card

www.discovercard.com

Discover Card, a division of Dean Witter, Discover and Co. (Riverwoods, IL; 39 million card accounts), has gone online in a big way. Cardholders can access their accounts on the Web at www.discovercard.com/discover/data/accountinfo.htm  and can download transactions directly into Microsoft Money 97 or 98 from the Web using ActiveStatement.

Users can access current account information and an archive of the previous six statements. An online sign-up form requires social security number and mother’s maiden name for security. Passwords are mailed to the cardholders’ billing address to arrive in 7-10 days. Passwords are selected by Discover and if lost the user must sign up again and wait 7-10 days for a new password. We think that’s a sound reissue policy, but cardholders shouldn’t have to wait 7-10 days, three or four would be plenty.

Sample Discover Card statement on the Web.

In a September mailing to cardholders, Discover touted its new online statement and cross-sold Discover Brokerage Direct, better known by its previous name, Lombard Brokerage. Discover cardholders are offered two free trades (worth up to $40) as an incentive to open a brokerage account. A telephone call is required to get a brokerage new account kit. No online sign-up option is offered. Lombard was renamed in June to take advantage of the more widely known Discover brand name. Lombard, acquired by Dean Witter in Dec. 1996, has been named best online broker by Barrons for the past two years.

Discover Card transactions can now be downloaded into Microsoft Money from the card’s Web.

The September mailing also included a 3.5 x 8.5 inch stuffer offering a free copy of Microsoft Money 98 for cardholders charging at least five purchases between Sep. 1 and Oct 31, 1997. Cardholders must mail receipts to Discover to claim their free software.

Contact: Stephen R. Miller is Chairman/COO at Discover Brokerage Direct; Robert E. Wood is EVP Card Marketing, 847.405.0900.

Web Tip

Discover includes an option to cancel account access. All the user has to do is enter their name, e-mail address, card number, and password to instantly disable account access. This is an excellent peace-of-mind feature that recognizes the perceived security issues surrounding the Internet. Every provider of sensitive online data should include this option.